1 курс латынь

Exercise 3: Fill in the blanks and form the Genitive Singular.

The task is to provide the correct adjective form and then put the entire phrase into the Genitive Singular. Here's the solution:

aquae purificatae: (of purified water) — The adjective purificatus, a, um becomes purificatae in the feminine genitive singular to agree with aqua.

bactericidi: (of a bactericide) — This is already in the genitive singular. We are likely dealing with a noun like "remedium," "medicamentum," or similar, which is implied. In this case, you would just add the implied noun in the genitive singular; for example: remedii bactericidi.

tabellae obductae: (of a coated tablet) — obductus, a, um becomes obductae to agree with the feminine genitive singular of tabuletta.

extracti fluidi: (of a liquid extract) — fluidus, a, um becomes fluidi to agree with the masculine genitive singular of extractum.

emplastra: (of a plaster) — emplastrum is a neuter noun. The genitive singular is also emplastra. You are not dealing with a modifying adjective in this particular case. The instruction 'Всеготермина' (of the whole term) is likely asking for the genitive of the whole phrase which could be an implied phrase such as 'emplastra adhesiva' which would decline as emplastra adhesivi.

succi gastrici: (of gastric juice) — gastricus, a, um becomes gastrici to agree with the masculine genitive singular of succus.

Exercise 4: Match and Form Genitive Singular.

Match the adjective with the appropriate noun, making sure the adjective agrees in gender, number, and case, then put the resulting phrase in the genitive singular.

sirupi diluti: (of diluted syrup)

succi gastrici: (of gastric juice)

aquae purificatae: (of purified water)

tincturae amarae: (of bitter tincture)

extracti spissi: (of thick extract)

infusi compositi: (of compound infusion)

Exercise 5: Translate to Russian.

Translate the terms from exercise 4 into Russian, keeping the same word order as in Latin.

sirupi diluti: разведенного сиропа (razvedennogo siropa)

succi gastrici: желудочного сока (zheludochnogo soka)

aquae purificatae: очищенной воды (ochishchennoy vody)

tincturae amarae: горькой настойки (gorkoy nastoyki)

extracti spissi: густого экстракта (gustogo ekstrakta)

infusi compositi: сложного настоя (slozhnogo nastoya)

Let me know if you have any other questions.